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Wood Finishing and Painting

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Old 08-10-2009, 04:08 PM   #1
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Default Rubbing out/Polishing /Buffing

When using Poly or Shellac or ........
Besides a rag how do you buff up the finish? Especially on scrolled finishes.

I know on Jewelry I used to use a buffing wheel.

What kind of buffing wheel would be appropriate for wood? Especially when its finished with a semi hard coating?

"Achieving a glass like finish is usually accomplished by rubbing out the final coat. This is where a higher grit sandpaper (320 and up) can be used. You can also use ScotchBrite pads or steel wool. Polyurethane and varnish need a few weeks to fully cure before a final rubbing. Shellac can be rubbed out next day." from Bill Wilson

I was wondering if there is another way of doing this?

Thank you,
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Last edited by VB...; 08-10-2009 at 06:35 PM.
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Old 08-11-2009, 02:29 AM   #2
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VB....many pen turners use the Beall Wood Buff System, you can Google it to find out more.
You may like to see this video at YouTube
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rlnL2YVz7kQ
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Old 08-11-2009, 03:49 AM   #3
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Gloss lacquer always gives me a good glassy shine after a few coats. Might want to give that a try.
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Old 08-11-2009, 03:53 AM   #4
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VB, Practice applying the finish and it shouldn't require "rubbing out".
This is easier said than done, I know.
Cut back the next to last coat with 320 paper and make sure that the surface is as smooth as a babies bum, the either spray or wipe on a wet final coat. With shellac you do the same thing, but you can use a pad to apply the last couple of coats.

The big trick is to getting a high gloss finish is to make sure that your grain is filled completely, by either using a filler or multiple coats of finish, cut back suitably between each.
Gloss = Smoothness
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Old 08-11-2009, 03:59 AM   #5
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I just use Blush Eraser from Rockler to sray over any of my stuff that might get cloudy or needing smoothed out. It is just Lacquer in a spray can. Works great on our cabinets if we get overspray in the corners. But makes everything like glass.
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Old 08-11-2009, 04:25 PM   #6
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There's a lot of different ways to go about it. I've read of guys that use rubbing compound and 2000 grit wet/dry sandpaper, like an automotive finish. I've read where others simply use a crumpled up brown paper bag. There is such a wide spectrum of methods and techniques. Some of it will depend on the type of finish used and most of it will depend on how much time & effort you want to put into the finish.

Bottom line is the best advice is to get a book like Bob Flexner's "Understanding Wood Finishing” or Michael Dresdner's “The New Wood Finishing Book”. Read up on the different finishes & techniques, then practice, practice, practice.

Good luck!
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Old 08-12-2009, 01:16 AM   #7
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Leave it au' natural and don't worry about it...Little danish oil and yer good to go.
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Old 08-31-2009, 08:38 PM   #8
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Quote:
Originally Posted by JohnB View Post
VB, Practice applying the finish and it shouldn't require "rubbing out".
This is easier said than done, I know.
Cut back the next to last coat with 320 paper and make sure that the surface is as smooth as a babies bum, the either spray or wipe on a wet final coat. With shellac you do the same thing, but you can use a pad to apply the last couple of coats.

The big trick is to getting a high gloss finish is to make sure that your grain is filled completely, by either using a filler or multiple coats of finish, cut back suitably between each.
Gloss = Smoothness

I had to come back to this post. LOL

I tried various ways to give a fine clean finish with Poly. I have found that this worked best for me. I cleaned the work area. I had my make shift box air cleaner clean the garage for several hours. I sprayed the first coat. Then 3+ days later I sanded the work area and it produces a white dust like residue. That was a hint that it had dried well. Once I sanded lightly I sprayed once more a little wetter then the first time. I used the light to see if I missed any areas. I let it dry a bit then moved the item to a different room where I knew there was virtually no dust. Thats it. Worked well. 2 1/2 coats of Poly and it looks 99% perfect.

Thank you folks for all your support and patience

VB...
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Old 08-31-2009, 10:06 PM   #9
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Glad you found a technique that works for you..
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Old 09-03-2009, 05:34 PM   #10
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The way I get my project to a high gloss finish is I sand the wood with a high grit sandpaper until it is as smooth as possible. Then I put the finish on it. The way I finish my pens is I start at a low grit and end up with 12,000 grit sandpaper. Then I uit the finish on
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